
二十一世纪以来我国稻飞虱研究进展与展望
Progress in research on rice planthoppers in China in the 21st century and prospects for the future
徐红星1** 刘晓微1 何晓婵2 郭嘉雯1 卓富彦3 吕仲贤1***
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DOI:10.7679/j.issn.2095-1353.2025.113
作者单位:1. 浙江省农业科学院植物保护与微生物研究所,杭州 310021;2. 金华市农业科学研究院,金华 321000; 3. 全国农业技术推广服务中心,北京 100026
中文关键词:稻飞虱;监测预警;生物学与分子生物学;生物互作;绿色防控
英文关键词: rice planthopper; occurrence and early warning monitoring; biology and molecular biology; host-pest interactions; sustainable management
中文摘要: 稻飞虱(主要为褐飞虱Nilaparvata lugens、白背飞虱Sogatella furcifera和灰飞虱Laodelphax striatellus)是水稻上的重要害虫之一,本文旨在系统梳理21世纪以来我国稻飞虱研究领域的进展,为稻飞虱精准高效防控提供支撑,并服务于水稻生产安全。为此,本文从稻飞虱的发生与监测预警、生物学、分子生物学、生物互作以及防控技术等方面,对相关研究进展展开了全面梳理。21世纪以来,我国在稻飞虱研究领域取得了众多关键性突破,推动了其防控技术的研发和应用,为促进水稻绿色生产水平整体提升作出了重要贡献。
英文摘要:
Rice
planthoppers, including the brown planthopper (Nilaparvata lugens), white-backed planthopper (Sogatella furcifera) and
small brown planthopper (Laodelphax
striatellus), are major pests of rice. Since the beginning of the 21st
century, China has achieved many key breakthroughs in rice planthopper
research, contributing significantly to the control of these pests and
sustainable rice production. This paper reviews progress in rice planthopper
research in China, focusing on areas such as pest occurrence and early warning
monitoring, biology and molecular biology, host-pest interactions, and control
strategies.